Optimization of Laryngoscopy and Intubation: Effect of Head Elevation and Pharmacological Modulation on Glottic View and Hemodynamic Response – A Combined Analytical Study

Authors

  • Dr. Anamika Gupta, Dr. Shruti Kabi, Dr. Pragya Verma

Keywords:

Endotracheal intubation, POGO score, Dexmedetomidine, Lignocaine, Head elevation, Hemodynamic response

Abstract

Background: Optimal laryngoscopic view and attenuation of hemodynamic stress during endotracheal intubation (ETI) remain critical challenges in anaesthesia practice. Positioning (head elevation) and pharmacological agents such as dexmedetomidine and lignocaine play significant roles.
Objective: To evaluate the effect of head elevation on glottic visualization and intubation difficulty, and the efficacy of dexmedetomidine versus lignocaine in attenuating hemodynamic stress response.

References

Adnet F, et al. The intubation difficulty scale. Anesthesiology. 1997; 87:1290–1297. DOI:10.1097/00000542-199712000-00005

Levitan RM. The POGO score. Ann Emerg Med. 1998; 32:273–274. DOI:10.1016/S01960644(98)70168-3

El-Orbany M, et al. Sniffing position revisited. Anesth Analg. 2011; 113:113–118. DOI: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e31821b1b0c

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Published

2026-05-01

How to Cite

Dr. Anamika Gupta, Dr. Shruti Kabi, Dr. Pragya Verma. (2026). Optimization of Laryngoscopy and Intubation: Effect of Head Elevation and Pharmacological Modulation on Glottic View and Hemodynamic Response – A Combined Analytical Study. International Journal of Pharmacy Research & Technology (IJPRT), 16(1), 2042–2047. Retrieved from https://ijprt.org/index.php/pub/article/view/1823

Issue

Section

Research Article