Salivary Alkaline Phosphatase as a Non-Invasive Biomarker in Early  Detection of Oral Submucous Fibrosis

Inam Ur Rehman, Muhammad Ahmed Saleem, Bhunesha Devi, Ikram Ullah,Anees Ur Rehman, Muhammad Azeem Khan

Salivary Alkaline Phosphatase as a Non-Invasive Biomarker in Early Detection of Oral Submucous Fibrosis

Authors

Inam Ur Rehman, Muhammad Ahmed Saleem, Bhunesha Devi, Ikram Ullah,Anees Ur Rehman, Muhammad Azeem Khan

Keywords:

oral submucous fibrosis, salivary alkaline phosphatase, non-invasive biomarker Introduction

Abstract

Oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) is a chronic precancerous condition marked by progressive fibrosis
of the oral mucosa and restricted mouth opening. Early detection

References

Kablak-Ziembicka A, Przewlocki T. Clinical significance of carotid intima-media complex and carotid plaque assessment by ultrasound for the prediction of adverse cardiovascular events in primary and secondary care patients. J Clin Med. 2021;10(20):4628. doi:10.3390/jcm10204628

Kisioglu A, Oz F, Kilicarslan H. Alteration of salivary biomarker profiling in the development of oral submucous fibrosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Chem Lab Med. 2023;61(5):725–735.

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Published

2025-06-25

How to Cite

Inam Ur Rehman, Muhammad Ahmed Saleem, Bhunesha Devi, Ikram Ullah,Anees Ur Rehman, Muhammad Azeem Khan. (2025). Salivary Alkaline Phosphatase as a Non-Invasive Biomarker in Early Detection of Oral Submucous Fibrosis . International Journal of Pharmacy Research & Technology (IJPRT), 15(2), 67–73. Retrieved from https://ijprt.org/index.php/pub/article/view/645