Prevalence of Tobacco and Betel Nut Use among Cancer Patients in Two Major Hospitals in Karachi
Keywords:
Betel nut, Tobacco use, Cancer, Prevalence, Smokeless tobaccoAbstract
Background: Tobacco use, both smoked and smokeless, is prevalent in South Asia, including Pakistan. It isassociated with various cancers, notably oral, esophageal, and oropharyngeal cancers. Despite the significantcorrelation between tobacco use and cancer, there is limited research on the prevalence of all tobacco forms among cancer patients in Pakistan.
References
Gupta PC, Ray CS. Smokeless tobacco and health in India and South Asia. Respirology 2003; 8(4):419-31.
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Published
2026-04-06
How to Cite
Samia Ayub, Kashmala Hussain, Umm-e-Abiha, Hania Fatima, Amal Mahmood, Javaid Ahmed Khan. (2026). Prevalence of Tobacco and Betel Nut Use among Cancer Patients in Two Major Hospitals in Karachi . International Journal of Pharmacy Research & Technology (IJPRT), 16(1), 1495–1501. Retrieved from https://ijprt.org/index.php/pub/article/view/1729
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Research Article




