Prospective Study of the Mannheim Peritonitis Index in Mortality and Complications, with ROC Validation

Authors

  • Prof. Dr. N. Junior Sundresh, MS, FRCS, FACS, Dr. Jayaraman, Dr. Vetriselvan

Keywords:

Mannheim Peritonitis Index, Secondary Peritonitis, Mortality Prediction, Roc Analysis, Postoperative Complications.

Abstract

Background: Secondary peritonitis is a surgical emergency, and reported mortality runs anywhere from 6% to 60% depending on the cause and the patient's condition. The Mannheim Peritonitis Index (MPI) combines clinical and operative findings into a single prognostic score, but it has been validated in only a limited number of populations. We assessed how accurately the MPI predicts mortality and
postoperative complications in patients undergoing emergency laparotomy for secondary peritonitis.

References

1. Ohmann C, Wittmann DH, Wacha H. Prospective evaluation of prognostic scoring systems in peritonitis. Eur J Surg. 1993;159(5):267-274.

2. Wacha H, Linder MM, Feldmann U, Wesch G, Gundlach E, Steifensand RA. Mannheim peritonitis index: prediction of risk of death

from peritonitis. Theor Surg. 1987;1:169177.

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Published

2026-07-31

How to Cite

Prof. Dr. N. Junior Sundresh, MS, FRCS, FACS, Dr. Jayaraman, Dr. Vetriselvan. (2026). Prospective Study of the Mannheim Peritonitis Index in Mortality and Complications, with ROC Validation . International Journal of Pharmacy Research & Technology (IJPRT), 16(2), 1647–1654. Retrieved from https://ijprt.org/index.php/pub/article/view/2572

Issue

Section

Research Article